从高考到大学英语四六级甚至考研，相信大家对于英语阅读都是又爱又恨吧，拿下它几乎等于达到了及格的门槛，可是四五篇英语文章读下来，眼睛也真是要瞎了呀。今天，我们就来看看，从题目出发，reading comprehension可以怎样拿下。
我们先来一起看一下2022湖北专升本英语考试大纲中阅读理解的题型题量分布：
首先，从考试大纲出发，湖北专升本英语考试中，阅读分值45，5篇阅读，25个题目，其中5个为填充题，其余均为单项选择题。通过整理总结可以得出每年至少70% 阅读出题为细节理解，擒贼先擒王，我们来看看细节理解如何搞定。可能有些同学会觉得，细节理解题不就是找么，那我们可以看看，这个题目怎么找呢？
49. Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE?
A) It was not the first capital of the United States.
B) All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.
C) There were many old streets in Washington D.C. before 1801.
D) Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.
由此可见，不是所有细节理解题都是简单的看题目找出处就可以的。但是，我们可以把细节理解题分为两种：单处细节题+多处细节题。这两中题目，乍一看可能觉得多处比较难搞，但其实可以化繁为简，所有细节理解题，我们都可以用四个字搞定：【圈定读配】。
第一步：圈---圈出关键词
在这一步中，如果是单处细节题，圈出题目关键词即可，如
36. Who can speak French, German and English?
A) The author himself. B) Hans Kimmel.
C) Charles. D) John.
题目关键词为”French, German and English”。
如果是多处细节题，则需要圈出题目及所有选项的关键词，如
49. Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE?
A) It was not the first capital of the United States.
B) All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.
C) There were many old streets in Washington D.C. before 1801.
D) Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.
题目关键词为”Washington D.C.” “TRUE”。
选项关键词为
A--- not the first capital
B--- All the presidents took the oath
C--- many old streets before 1801
D--- planned by Thomas Jefferson
第二步：定---定位文章出处
这一步需要我们带着圈出的关键词去文中找题目出题处，以上2个题目的原文如下，大家可以在文中对比寻找出题处。
第一篇 ：
Most of my friends speak several languages. My friend Hans Kimmel, for example, speaks three languages— German, French and English. And my friend Pavlov speaks four languages— Russian, French, Spanish and English. Then there is Charles Zhou. His native language is Chinese, but he speaks three or four other languages fluently. I do not understand it. They speak, read and write all those languages, and I only know one language— English. Why can’t I speak any foreign languages? Am I stupid to learn a foreign language?
第二篇：
In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation’s permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital’s streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.
第三步：读---读原文
承接上一步，我们需要阅读找到的原文出处，理解句子意思，在这里，原文出处用红色标注啦。
第一篇：
Most of my friends speak several languages. My friend Hans Kimmel, for example, speaks three languages— German, French and English. And my friend Pavlov speaks four languages— Russian, French, Spanish and English. Then there is Charles Zhou. His native language is Chinese, but he speaks three or four other languages fluently. I do not understand it. They speak, read and write all those languages, and I only know one language— English. Why can’t I speak any foreign languages? Am I stupid to learn a foreign language?
第二篇：
In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation’s permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital’s streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.
第四步：配---配对原文和选项
最后，大功告成，将选项和原文一一配对，找到正确的选项选择就好啦。
答案分别为：B D。
（小提示：有些题目要求选出true选项，有些要求not true，注意阅读题面哦）
所以，在做阅读时，大家首先要浏览题目类型，如果是细节理解题，圈画关键词，然后读文章寻找出题处，最后配对正确选项，而不要盲目地先读文章再做题哦，学姐怕大家读完文章再看题目就忘完啦。
好啦，今日阅读分享就到这里，希望可以帮到大家，祝所有同学前程似锦，榜上有名！
更多专升本备考技巧和学习请添加微信：
